Serveur d'exploration autour du libre accès en Belgique

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Exploring the ‘public goods game’ model to overcome the Tragedy of the Commons in fisheries management

Identifieur interne : 000C67 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000C66; suivant : 000C68

Exploring the ‘public goods game’ model to overcome the Tragedy of the Commons in fisheries management

Auteurs : Sarah B M. Kraak [Irlande (pays)]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:253E21645A6B2AF271780E24D736CFC29B78A681

English descriptors

Abstract

In situations of declining or depleted fish stocks, exploiters seem to have fallen prey to the Tragedy of the Commons, which occurs when the maximisation of short‐term self‐interest produces outcomes leaving all participants worse off than feasible alternatives would. Standard economic theory predicts that in social dilemmas, such as fishing from a common resource, individuals are not willing to cooperate and sacrifice catches in the short term, and that, consequently, the resource is overharvested. However, over the last decades, a multitude of research has shown that humans often achieve outcomes that are ‘better than rational’ by building conditions where reciprocity, reputation, and trust help to overcome the temptations of short‐term self‐interest. The evolution of the natural human tendency to cooperate under certain conditions can be explained, and its neuro‐physiological and genetic bases are being unravelled. Nevertheless, fisheries management still often deploys top‐down regulation and economic incentives in its aim to regulate fisher behaviour, and under‐utilizes the potential for spontaneous responsible fisher behaviour through setting conditions that enhance natural cooperative tendencies. Here I introduce this body of knowledge on how to overcome the Tragedy of the Commons to the audience of fisheries scientists, hoping to open up novel ways of thinking in this field. I do this through a series of thought experiments, based on actual published experiments, exploring under what conditions responsible and cooperative fisher behaviour can be expected. Keys include reputation‐building and indirect reciprocity, face‐to‐face communication, knowledge on the state of the resource, and self‐decision on rules and sanctions.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-2979.2010.00372.x


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct">
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">Exploring the ‘public goods game’ model to overcome the Tragedy of the Commons in fisheries management</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kraak, Sarah B M" sort="Kraak, Sarah B M" uniqKey="Kraak S" first="Sarah B M" last="Kraak">Sarah B M. Kraak</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno>
<idno type="RBID">ISTEX:253E21645A6B2AF271780E24D736CFC29B78A681</idno>
<date when="2011" year="2011">2011</date>
<idno type="doi">10.1111/j.1467-2979.2010.00372.x</idno>
<idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/253E21645A6B2AF271780E24D736CFC29B78A681/fulltext/pdf</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">001076</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">001052</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Checkpoint">000830</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1467-2960:2011:Kraak S:exploring:the:public</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000C69</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000C67</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000C67</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Exploring the ‘public goods game’ model to overcome the Tragedy of the Commons in fisheries management</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kraak, Sarah B M" sort="Kraak, Sarah B M" uniqKey="Kraak S" first="Sarah B M" last="Kraak">Sarah B M. Kraak</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">Irlande (pays)</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Zoology, Ecology and Plant Science, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland and Marine Institute, Rinville, Oranmore, Co. Galway</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Co. Galway</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr></monogr>
<series>
<title level="j">Fish and Fisheries</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1467-2960</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1467-2979</idno>
<imprint>
<publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher>
<pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace>
<date type="published" when="2011-03">2011-03</date>
<biblScope unit="volume">12</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="18">18</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="33">33</biblScope>
</imprint>
<idno type="ISSN">1467-2960</idno>
</series>
<idno type="istex">253E21645A6B2AF271780E24D736CFC29B78A681</idno>
<idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1467-2979.2010.00372.x</idno>
<idno type="ArticleID">FAF372</idno>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<idno type="ISSN">1467-2960</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cooperation</term>
<term>Tragedy of the Commons</term>
<term>fisheries management</term>
<term>governance</term>
<term>indirect reciprocity</term>
<term>public goods experiments</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
<langUsage>
<language ident="en">en</language>
</langUsage>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In situations of declining or depleted fish stocks, exploiters seem to have fallen prey to the Tragedy of the Commons, which occurs when the maximisation of short‐term self‐interest produces outcomes leaving all participants worse off than feasible alternatives would. Standard economic theory predicts that in social dilemmas, such as fishing from a common resource, individuals are not willing to cooperate and sacrifice catches in the short term, and that, consequently, the resource is overharvested. However, over the last decades, a multitude of research has shown that humans often achieve outcomes that are ‘better than rational’ by building conditions where reciprocity, reputation, and trust help to overcome the temptations of short‐term self‐interest. The evolution of the natural human tendency to cooperate under certain conditions can be explained, and its neuro‐physiological and genetic bases are being unravelled. Nevertheless, fisheries management still often deploys top‐down regulation and economic incentives in its aim to regulate fisher behaviour, and under‐utilizes the potential for spontaneous responsible fisher behaviour through setting conditions that enhance natural cooperative tendencies. Here I introduce this body of knowledge on how to overcome the Tragedy of the Commons to the audience of fisheries scientists, hoping to open up novel ways of thinking in this field. I do this through a series of thought experiments, based on actual published experiments, exploring under what conditions responsible and cooperative fisher behaviour can be expected. Keys include reputation‐building and indirect reciprocity, face‐to‐face communication, knowledge on the state of the resource, and self‐decision on rules and sanctions.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Irlande (pays)</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Irlande (pays)">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Kraak, Sarah B M" sort="Kraak, Sarah B M" uniqKey="Kraak S" first="Sarah B M" last="Kraak">Sarah B M. Kraak</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Belgique/explor/OpenAccessBelV2/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000C67 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000C67 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Belgique
   |area=    OpenAccessBelV2
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     ISTEX:253E21645A6B2AF271780E24D736CFC29B78A681
   |texte=   Exploring the ‘public goods game’ model to overcome the Tragedy of the Commons in fisheries management
}}

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.25.
Data generation: Thu Dec 1 00:43:49 2016. Site generation: Wed Mar 6 14:51:30 2024